What is Low-Code Development?

Author Poster

Azmal Basha Shaik

13 August 2024
blogPoster

The term low-code development is all the rage these days. Every business wants to create impactful business applications with as little development effort as possible. As a result, businesses are moving on from the traditional forms of software product development.

Software development has, in its various forms, changed our lives for the better. It’s hard to imagine our lives now without the use of software in one form or the other.

And this trend is only accelerating more than ever. From our toasters to terminals, automobiles to army equipment, everything depends on software. This ever-increasing demand requires seriously fast-paced software development. But can developers keep up?

They cannot keep pace with the current software development methods. Traditional software development often involves complex coding processes, lengthy development cycles, and a significant investment in skilled developers. Even the most streamlined team on the planet needs a couple of months to produce well-polished software.

Here’s where low code development comes in. A low code approach to development simplifies the creation of applications through visual interfaces and minimal manual coding. The goal is to transform how organizations build and deploy software, making it more accessible, efficient, and cost-effective.

 

What is Low-Code Development?

Low-code development is a software development methodology that enables the creation of applications through GUIs (Graphical User Interfaces) and configuration instead of traditional manual programming. This approach allows developers to design and build applications by dragging and dropping components, configuring pre-built templates, and leveraging visual development tools. 

The goal of low code is to enable application development with little manual coding. The result is a significant reduction in the amount of coding required, faster development cycles, and reduced barriers to entry for non-developers.

Key Features of Low-Code Development

While there are many platforms available for low code development, the process itself shares some distinct features. Let’s review some key features of this approach.

5 key features of low code development

Visual Development

Low-code platforms offer drag-and-drop interfaces for designing user interfaces and workflows. These components can easily connect to back-end data models through simple configuration via menus and editors.

This visual approach to development makes it easier for developers and business users to collaborate and create applications. It also reduces the need for traditional hand-coding, enabling even those without extensive programming knowledge to participate in application development.

Reusability

Low-code platforms often pack features like pre-built components, templates, and modules that can be reused across multiple projects. These components include everything from UI elements like buttons to complex business logic modules like workflows and data processing routines.

By leveraging these assets, developers can reduce the amount of time spent building features from scratch. This allows them to focus on creating unique, value-added functionalities specific to the project at hand.

Automation

Low-code platforms come equipped with built-in automation tools. These tools streamline various stages of the development process, from deployment and testing to integration and maintenance.

The features they provide include everything from automated code generation based on visual designs to continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipelines that automatically deploy applications to production environments.

Automation in low-code platforms also extends to workflow automation. In workflow automation, repetitive business processes—such as approvals, notifications, and data processing—can be automated with minimal effort. By automating these tasks, organizations can improve efficiency, reduce human error, and free up resources for more strategic activities.

Additionally, automated testing tools can rapidly validate that applications function as expected. This lets developers catch issues early in the development cycle and ensure higher quality in the final product.

Integration

Low-code platforms often come with pre-configured connectors for integration. These connectors let you integrate with a wide range of third-party services, databases, and APIs. Connectors also simplify linking applications to existing systems like ERPs, CRM tools, or services like Salesforce and AWS. Thus they enable seamless data exchange and functionality enhancement.

Integration with external systems is critical in today’s business where data often needs to flow between multiple platforms. Low-code platforms enable developers to set up these integrations with minimal coding. Instead, developers can use visual mapping tools to define how data should be transferred and transformed between systems.

Moreover, many low-code platforms support API creation, allowing businesses to expose their services and data to external applications. This capability is particularly valuable for organizations looking to create an ecosystem of interconnected applications. This also enables organizations to offer their services to external partners and customers.

Scalability

Modern low-code platforms are engineered with scalability as a core feature, allowing them to grow with the needs of the business. Whether you are developing a small departmental application or a complex, enterprise-wide system, low-code platforms provide the necessary infrastructure to support your requirements.

These platforms are often built on cloud-native architectures, which offer inherent scalability by leveraging cloud resources that can be dynamically adjusted based on demand. This means that as user traffic increases or as the application grows in complexity, the platform can automatically scale to accommodate these changes without the need for significant reengineering.

Furthermore, low code platforms often include performance monitoring and optimization tools that help developers identify and address potential scalability issues before they impact users, ensuring that applications continue to perform well even as they scale.

Benefits of Low Code Development

The philosophy of low-code development brings some impressive benefits to the business. The most notable of these benefits are:

5 benefits of low code development

Speed

One of the most significant advantages of low code development is the speed at which applications can be built and deployed. Traditional development often involves writing thousands of lines of code, followed by extensive testing and debugging. In contrast, low-code platforms leverage visual development tools and reusable components, drastically reducing the time required for these tasks. Developers can focus on higher-level functionality rather than getting bogged down in repetitive coding tasks.

This rapid development cycle is particularly advantageous in dynamic industries where time-to-market is critical. For example, a retail company can quickly develop and deploy a new e-commerce feature in response to a competitor’s move. By shortening the development lifecycle, businesses can seize opportunities and respond to threats more swiftly, maintaining a competitive edge in the marketplace.

Accessibility

Low code development democratizes application development by making it accessible to a broader range of users, including those without deep technical expertise. This shift represents a significant departure from traditional development models, where only skilled developers could build software. With low-code platforms, business analysts, project managers, and other non-developers can now participate directly in the development process.

This accessibility fosters greater collaboration and innovation within organizations. Business units can prototype and iterate on solutions without needing to wait for IT departments, leading to faster and more accurate implementations. Additionally, this approach empowers “citizen developers”—employees who are not professional developers but can still create applications that meet specific business needs. This not only reduces the IT backlog but also allows for the development of tailored solutions.

Cost Efficiency

By reducing the need for extensive coding and specialized development skills, low-code platforms can lower the overall cost of application development. Traditional development projects often require highly skilled developers, project managers, and extensive quality assurance processes, all of which contribute to high costs. Low code platforms simplify many of these processes, enabling faster development with fewer resources.

Organizations can save significantly on hiring specialized developers, especially for routine applications where custom coding is not necessary. Additionally, the accelerated development cycle reduces the time spent on lengthy development processes, leading to faster ROI. For small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), this cost efficiency can be a game-changer, allowing them to compete with larger companies by rapidly developing and deploying business-critical applications without the need for a large IT budget.

Flexibility

Low-code platforms offer a high degree of flexibility, allowing developers to quickly adapt and iterate on applications based on user feedback and changing requirements. Traditional software development often struggles with rigidity; once a project is underway, making significant changes can be time-consuming and costly. In contrast, low-code platforms are agile and enable developers to modify applications on the fly.

This agility is crucial in today’s dynamic business environment, where staying ahead of the competition often requires rapid innovation. Whether it’s adding new features, integrating with other systems, or scaling the application to accommodate more users, low-code platforms provide the flexibility needed to respond quickly to business needs. Moreover, this adaptability extends to deployment options as well, with many low-code platforms supporting cloud, on-premises, and hybrid environments, allowing organizations to choose the best deployment strategy for their needs.

Improved Collaboration

With visual development tools and a more inclusive approach to application creation, low code development encourages better collaboration between IT and business units. In traditional development environments, the disconnect between business needs and IT capabilities often leads to misunderstandings, scope creep, and delays. Low-code platforms bridge this gap by enabling business users to actively participate in the development process.

This alignment ensures that applications better meet business needs and are delivered more efficiently. Business stakeholders can provide immediate feedback, and developers can implement changes in real-time, reducing the back-and-forth that typically slows down projects. Moreover, by involving a wider range of participants in the development process, low-code platforms help create a sense of ownership and investment across teams, leading to higher-quality outcomes and more successful projects.

What are My Low Code Development Options?

Today the market boasts a plethora of low-code development platforms. The sheer number of low-code development platforms available in the market testifies to the ever-increasing demand for rapid application development. 

Some noteworthy low-code development platforms available in the market include Microsoft Power Apps, Outsystems, Salesforce, Quickbase, Oracle APEX application development, Mendix, Zoho Creator, Appian, Pega Platform, Betty Blocks, Kissflow, Kintone, and more. Do not forget to review the features of each of these platforms in detail before picking a low-code development platform that fits your needs. 

The Bottomline

The future of low code development looks promising, with continued advancements in AI and machine learning further enhancing the capabilities of these platforms.

As more organizations recognize the benefits of rapid, accessible application development, the adoption of low-code solutions is expected to grow. This trend will likely lead to a more collaborative and innovative software development landscape, where businesses can quickly adapt to changing demands and seize new opportunities.

At Cloudesign, we depend on the Microsoft Power Platform for most of our low-code development projects. The dependability of Microsoft coupled with the platform’s cutting-edge features have made it a go-to choice for most of our needs. If you’re interested in adopting a low-code approach to your next project, visit our power apps development services page.

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